Sri Othandeswarar Temple

Also known as: Kaithandapiran · Mana Anukooleswarar

Shiva temple at Thirumazhisai near Chennai, where the Lingam bears the mark of a sword cut and Nataraja and the goddess face each other with Nandi between them.

Tiruvallur, Tamil Nadu

Entrance Gopuram
Entrance Gopuram · Photo: Silambarasan

Temple at a glance

Moolavar (presiding deity)
Othandeswarar (Shiva)
Amman / Thayar
Kulirvitha Nayagi (Parvati)
Other shrines
Prasanna Vinayagar (Vinayagar (Ganesha))
Thala Virutcham (sacred tree)
Vilvam (Bael)
Theertham (sacred water)
Theppam (temple tank)
Managed by
HR&CE Department
District
Tiruvallur
State
Tamil Nadu

Devotees pray here for

Overview

Arulmigu Othandeswarar Temple at Thirumazhisai in Tiruvallur district is dedicated to Lord Shiva as Othandeswarar, with the goddess worshipped as Kulirvitha Nayagi.

Devotees believe that worshipping Othandeswarar brings strength of mind, which is why he is also called Mana Anukooleswarar. Couples facing discord in the family pray before the Nataraja and Ambal who face each other here, believing it brings peace of mind and unity.

Special features

Nataraja and Ambal facing each other The Nataraja and the goddess here face each other, with Nandi placed between them. Tradition holds that Nandi supported Shiva when he rushed to appear before the king, and so stands between Swami and Ambal.
Three Nandis In front of the main deity are the Adhikara Nandi and the Pradosha Nandi, and behind the sanctum, beyond the koshtam, a Dharma Nandi faces east.
Marked Lingam The Lingam bears the mark of a cut on its head.

Traditional account (Sthala Puranam)

This section records tradition as it is told. It is not presented as independently verified history.

King Karikala Chola was riding his elephant to worship Shiva at a nearby shrine when the elephant's leg became entangled in creepers. Unable to free it by hand, he cut the creepers with his sword, and blood gushed from beneath them. Parting the creepers, he found a Lingam hidden inside.

Stricken with remorse, the king cut off his own right hand with the same sword. Pleased by his devotion, Shiva appeared with the goddess on the Rishaba (bull) vahana and restored the hand. Hence the Lord is called Kaithandapiran, the Lord who gave back the hand.

The goddess comforted the king and calmed the hearts of all by recounting the stories of Shiva's devotees, and so she is called Kulirvitha Nayagi, the one who cooled.

Deities and significance

Othandeswarar The presiding deity is a Lingam bearing the mark of a sword cut. Behind the Lingam in the sanctum, Shiva appears seated with the goddess, both facing east. Devotees believe that seeing both together removes sins and grants liberation. Devotees pray here for peace of mind and forgiveness of sins.
Kulirvitha Nayagi The goddess, named for comforting the king and calming hearts.
Other deities Prasanna Vinayagar; Thirumal in the koshtam behind the main deity, facing west; separate shrines for Saneeswaran and Rishabanayagar in the prakaram.

Architecture

The vimanam is built in the Gajaprishta (elephant-back) style.

Visitor guidance

Devotees fulfil their vows by offering vastram (cloth) to the deity and performing poojas.

Amenities

  • Pooja item shops
  • Parking
  • Footwear stand

Shrines

  • Saneeswaran

    Navagraha (nine planets)

    Separate shrine for Saneeswaran (Lord Saturn) in the prakaram.

Rituals

Ritual details have not been published yet.

Festivals

  • Panguni Brahmotsavam

    Usually March – April

    Annual Brahmotsavam held in the Tamil month of Panguni.

  • Laksha Deepam

    Usually November – December

    Festival of one lakh lamps held in the Tamil month of Karthigai.

  • Sani Peyarchi

    Celebrated when Saturn transits to the next rasi; the temple has a separate shrine for Saneeswaran.

Festival dates follow the Tamil calendar, so they change every year.

Sources

  1. Arulmigu Othandeswarar Thirukoil, Thirumazhisai, Dinamalar Temples
Sri Othandeswarar Temple, Tiruvallur | Aadhibhagavan